It is so sad to witness, time after time, fine people
once full of hope and dreams now stuck and lost as
their relationship disintegrates. It is even more sad
to see that often the difficulties could have been
avoided had some basic rules of relationship monitoring been
implemented. Drifting within a relationship is probably one of the
more serious moral crimes we commit. And the tragedy is that
we are frequently unaware of it happening. Gay or heterosexual,
formally married or in a stable loving partnership, the suggestions for effective monitoring are the same. We service our cars
regularly, we maintain our gardens and continue to improve and
cherish our homes. Yet, many if not most appear to expect our
relationships to take care of themselves with the minimum of
maintenance and service. This may sound clinical and shatter the
unrealistic dreams of “happy ever after” fantasy but ignore this
truth at your peril.
I see a relationship likened to a train and the partners like each
side of the track. If all three components are working in unison
the relationship is evolving in the desired direction. However, if
one side of the track decides to veer to the east while the other
continues on its direction south the train will hit uneven ground
and come to a halt. A synchronicity of movement and direction is
needed for relationships to run smoothly and depend on a high
level of monitoring and effort.
There are some basic guidelines which we all need to be mindful
of in the maintenance of successful relationships.
1. Loving Oneself.
This does not mean being full of vanity or constant mirror gazing.
It means working on ones self-esteem as this is important for a
healthy relationship. Unless you love yourself, it’s difficult for you
to believe that anyone else will. When you truly like yourself, in
spite of any failings and weaknesses you may have, confident
and security evolves. You will also find it easier to allow yourself
to be loved and cherished. If previous experiences have not been
healthy, it’s worth working through these issues with a trusted
friend or counsellor. It can be tempting to use your partner in
these terms seeking reassurance, but the stronger you are as an
individual, the stronger and more equal your relationship will be.
In doing this you avoid one of the most unhealthy pitfalls in the
guise of co-dependency. You need a therapist and you expect
your partner to be one and they fall into the role. The relationship
begins to become unbalanced and the concept of mutuality is
shaken and neediness creeps in.
2. Being Committed To Be With Your Partner, Liking Them.
People who really like each other are well on track towards a
healthy relationship. Being in love may seem more romantic but
remember that love is an emotion that comes and goes whereas
liking is a deeper more consistent emotion. Enjoying being to-
gether, agree with how each others core directions, and shar-
ing common dreams ensures that loving feelings are constantly
nearby even in difficult times. Warm words of encouragement and
support within a relationship build trust and respect. And it helps
each person’s self-esteem when they are genuinely complemented
by the other.
3. Have Quality Time
The importance of a relationship can be measured by the amount
of time we’re willing to devote to it. Initially, couples instinctively
prioritise their relationship. But as time goes by they are busier
with external factors and time together may not have the same
importance. It is then that drifting becomes a factor. Making the
relationship a priority may appear like sacrificing other activities,
but remember it’s an investment in your future happiness.
4. Communicate
I suggest that this is the single most important factor in ensuring
healthy consistency in any relationship. So many partners un-
wittingly expect their partners to be mind-readers and psychics.
Others are unwilling or unable to talk in a meaningful and effec-
tive manner. Healthy communication is essential for successful
relationships. It’s the only way you can let your partner know
who you really are, what you really want and why you behave the
way you do. Talking is the way we let each other into our private
worlds. And this all depends on what I call the W.H.O. principle.
There has to be a WILLINGNESS to talk. There has to be HON-
ESTY in what is said and there has to be OPEN-MINDNESS as to
the other person’s response. It also needs each other to LISTEN
to the other person and really HEAR what they are saying. This
means asking questions in a non-threatening manner and getting
clarification of what is being expressed. Sadly, many of us interact
in an unhealthy manners with our partners based on past unre-
solved experiences. These may reflect relationships we had with
family of origin members or in early friendships. An example of
such interaction is the Child – Child Mode. This is typified when
the level of communication descends to that of the playground. It
becomes competitive, trivial and directionless.
People stuck in this mode avoid responsibility and accountabil-
ity for their actions and may have got away with this for a long
period of their lives. They can be demanding, prone to tantrums
and silences. Just like a normal child really. It may be helpful for
children to externalise internal frustrations and energy through
this type of communication but it has no place in a healthy adult
relationship. Adults ought to have grown out of this mode and if
they have not their relations with be rocky and unwholesome.
Another example of ineffective communication is reflected in PAR-
ENT - PARENT Mode. This is typified when the level of communi-
cation is at that of the caretaker and manager. It concerns external
issues and is very good at sorting things out. Of course this is
appropriate within a partnership but it can be used as a means
of avoiding the real issues needing attention within the relation-
ship. People often protest that they have good communication
when in fact it is at this level and ignores the need for quality
inter-personal expression. Examples of such communication are
as follows:
The negative side of such communication allows functionality
flourish within the relationship and it veers towards seriousness
and less fun. Everything from the weather to three month cruises
is discussed, ignoring relationship issues that need to be ad-
dressed. It’s the “ignoring the elephant in the room” approach.
The most effective mode of verbal interaction is that of ADULT
- ADULT Mode. In this mode issues are discussed in a balanced
and respectful manner.
Each partner feels safe in expressing their feelings and is heard by
the other. Issues are debated on rather than dictated on and the
ideal result is negotiation and compromise allowing the relation-
ship to evolve in a healthy manner. Partners take responsibility for
their actions and are willing to be accountable.
They are considerate of the other and emotionally mature enough
to look at the broader context. Examples of such interaction is
as follows:
The substantial communication content of successful, healthy re-
lationships will be in the ADULT - ADULT Mode and if this is not
the case it needs to be worked on and developed if the relation-
ship is to increase consistency.
Start your questions with WHEN?, WHERE?, HOW? or WHAT? in a
not-threatening tone and allow the other person the respect of
then being silent as you wait for their reply. That way you will
have real, genuine interpersonal communication.
Of course there will be silences, arguments and entrenched po-
sitions but at the very least there ought to be a willingness to
speak about difficulties as a means of nurturing the relationship.
In an overall context I suggest that the development of a healthy
sense of humour is also part of the nurturing process in effective
communication.
5. Physical Touch Is Vital.
Hugging and other displays of physical touching are essential for
human relationship building. Touch is an indication of comfort,
support, protection and encouragement. Whatever about more
intimate arousal and expression the basic need for physical affec-
tion never changes and ought to be fostered conscientiously.
6. Allowing Partners To Be Individuals.
Partners will probable work in different environments with diverse
external constraints and expectations. In the world of the corpo-
rate employee the employer can sometimes place expectations as
high as the partner would have a right to place for themselves. It
can be extremely difficult to balance time and commitment with-
in such a framework. It can be practically unbearable if conflict
erupts within the relationship as this is the space where one could
expect to feel supported and heard. Internal strife would result in
this space being unsafe and possibly avoided.
There are times when self-obsession and instant
gratification within a relationship can spell its
death knell.
Flexibility and delayed gratification can pay handsome dividends
within a healthy relationship. So the concept of allowing partners
time with their work colleagues, hobbies and interests is one
needing to be clarified. The key words governing such a concept
must surely be balance, fairness and motivation. These ought to
be mutually agreed for the overall betterment of the relationship.
opportunities for growth and intimacy, but can also be painful. It
may mean adjusting to a new way of thinking or a new way of
life. It may also mean letting go of things that have been familiar
and safe.
In successful relationships, couples learn to adapt
and change together. They accept that change is
an inevitable part of human life and support each
other, for better for worse.
Working on a consistent basis with these guidelines isn’t easy, but
the more you can manage them on a regular basis, the stronger
your relationships will be. The effort of applying them will pay
substantial healthy dividends and allow the relationship to be
deep rooted and more likely to withstand any turmoil and rocky
periods. If nothing else, talk and keep talking but be prepared to
listen also. Good Luck.
Gerry Hickey MBACP
Counsellor and Psychotherapist – in private practice
in central Dublin.
Gerry Is a member of the British Association for
Counselling and Psychotherapy and bound by its code of
ethics and practice.
If you wish to contact him with any comments please do
so by email:
Dublintherapist@gmail.com